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Country facts

When to visit

May–June + September–October: warm, sunny, but not scorching. July–August is hot but festive at the coast.

Typical costs (USD)

Mid-range. Coastal resorts pricier than inland cities.

Essential phrases

Numbers

What to pack

• Sun hat + SPF 50+
• Lightweight breathable clothing
• Modest church/mosque cover-up
• Comfortable walking shoes
• Type C/F plug adapter
• Reusable water bottle

Cultural notes

• English and Maltese are both official — English is universally spoken
• Driving is on the left (British legacy) — rentals are right-hand drive
• Catholic tradition is strong — dress modestly at churches
• Hot summers (40°C+ inland); sea breeze on coast — drink water constantly
• Bus service is good but slow; ferries between islands are efficient

Universal courtesies

• Try a greeting in the local language even if it's the only word you know — it's appreciated everywhere.
• Match local dress norms when entering religious sites, government buildings, or rural areas.
• Ask before photographing people, especially children or in religious settings.
• Tipping customs vary — never assume your home country's expectation applies.
• Remove shoes when entering homes if your host does; watch their cue.
• Keep voices lower than at home in temples, mosques, museums, public transport.
• Hands and gestures mean different things across cultures — observe before reaching out.
• Cash + cards: rural areas often need cash; major cities take cards. Carry small notes.
• Don't compare countries to each other in front of locals — every culture stands on its own.
• If you don't know the etiquette, watching for 30 seconds usually teaches it.